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Create a wallet with celestia-node

This tutorial will go over using the cel-key utility to generate a wallet on celestia-node.

While this tutorial will go over installation process of cel-key, it is recommended that you complete the following prerequisites first:

Once you completed the prerequisite, you can proceed with this tutorial.

Using the cel-key utility

Inside the celestia-node repository is a utility called cel-key that uses the key utility provided by Cosmos-SDK under the hood. The utility can be used to add, delete, and manage keys for any DA node type (bridge || full || light), or just keys in general.

Installation

You need to first pull down the celestia-node repository:

sh
git clone https://github.com/celestiaorg/celestia-node.git
cd celestia-node/
git clone https://github.com/celestiaorg/celestia-node.git
cd celestia-node/

It can be built using either of the following commands:

sh
# dumps binary in current working directory, accessible via `./cel-key`
make cel-key
# dumps binary in current working directory, accessible via `./cel-key`
make cel-key

or

sh
# installs binary in GOBIN path, accessible via `cel-key`
make install-key
# installs binary in GOBIN path, accessible via `cel-key`
make install-key

For the purpose of this guide, we will use the make cel-key command.

Steps for generating node keys

To generate a key for a Celestia node, select the tab for your node type:

TIP

You do not need to declare a network for Mainnet Beta. Refer to the chain ID section on the troubleshooting page for more information

bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type bridge \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type bridge \
  --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type full \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type full \
  --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type light \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type light \
  --p2p.network <network>

This will load the key <key-name> into the directory of the node.

Further flags you can use to customize your key are the following:

  • --p2p.network: Specifies which network you want the key for. Values are arabica and mocha. Please note the default network will be mocha.

Keep in mind that your celestia-node will only pick up keys that are inside the default directory under /keys so you should make sure to point cel-key utility to the correct directory via the p2p.network or home flags if you have specified a custom directory or network other than Arabica, Mocha, or Mainnet Beta.

Also keep in mind that if you do not specify a network with --p2p.network, the default one will always be celestia (Mainnet Beta).

Steps for exporting node keys

You can export a private key from the local keyring in encrypted and ASCII-armored format.

bash
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type bridge \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type bridge \
  --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type full \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type full \
  --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type light \
  --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key export <key-name> --keyring-backend test --node.type light \
  --p2p.network <network>

Steps for importing node keys

To import from a mnemonic, use the following command, then enter your bip39 mnemonic:

bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type bridge --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type bridge --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type full --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type full --p2p.network <network>
bash
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type light --p2p.network <network>
./cel-key add <key-name> --recover --keyring-backend test \
  --node.type light --p2p.network <network>

View all options for cel-key

sh
./cel-key --help
./cel-key --help

Docker and cel-key

Prerequisites

Running your node

Run the Docker image (in this example, we are using a light node on Mocha testnet):

bash
docker run --name celestia-node -e NODE_TYPE=light -e P2P_NETWORK=mocha -p 26659:26659 \
ghcr.io/celestiaorg/celestia-node:v0.18.2-mocha celestia light start \
--core.ip rpc-mocha.pops.one --p2p.network mocha
docker run --name celestia-node -e NODE_TYPE=light -e P2P_NETWORK=mocha -p 26659:26659 \
ghcr.io/celestiaorg/celestia-node:v0.18.2-mocha celestia light start \
--core.ip rpc-mocha.pops.one --p2p.network mocha

TIP

Refer to the ports section of the celestia-node troubleshooting page for information on which ports are required to be open on your machine.

You do not need to declare a network for Mainnet Beta. Refer to the chain ID section on the troubleshooting page for more information

List active containers in another window with:

bash
docker ps
docker ps

The response will look like:

bash
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS      NAMES
<container-id>   celestia-node   "/entrypoint.sh cele…"   22 seconds ago   Up 21 seconds   2121/tcp   docker-compose-test-celestia-1
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS      NAMES
<container-id>   celestia-node   "/entrypoint.sh cele…"   22 seconds ago   Up 21 seconds   2121/tcp   docker-compose-test-celestia-1

Interact with the container by replacing <container-id> for the container ID:

bash
docker exec -ti <container-id> /bin/bash
docker exec -ti <container-id> /bin/bash

Now, interact with cel-key to check for the key that was autogenerated when you started the node:

bash
./cel-key list --keyring-backend test --node.type light
./cel-key list --keyring-backend test --node.type light

You can also export your key from the container. In the next section, you'll learn how to mount existing keys to the container.

Mounting existing keys to container

In this example, we'll be mounting an existing key to the container. We're also using an existing image called celestia-node. This will mount the entire /.celestia-light-<p2p-network>/keys directory to your image, or on Mainnet Beta the /.celestia-light/keys directory.

Write a docker-compose.yml to accomplish this:

yaml
version: "3.8"
services:
  celestia:
    image: celestia-node
    environment:
      - NODE_TYPE=light
    command: celestia light start --core.ip rpc-mocha.pops.one --p2p.network mocha --keyring.keyname my_celes_key
    volumes:
      - ${PWD}/keys:/root/.celestia-light-mocha-4/keys
    ports:
      - 26659:26659
version: "3.8"
services:
  celestia:
    image: celestia-node
    environment:
      - NODE_TYPE=light
    command: celestia light start --core.ip rpc-mocha.pops.one --p2p.network mocha --keyring.keyname my_celes_key
    volumes:
      - ${PWD}/keys:/root/.celestia-light-mocha-4/keys
    ports:
      - 26659:26659

Start the container by running the following command in the directory with your docker-compose.yml:

bash
docker-compose up
docker-compose up

List active containers in another window with:

bash
docker ps
docker ps

The response will look like:

bash
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS      NAMES
<container-id>   celestia-node   "/entrypoint.sh cele…"   22 seconds ago   Up 21 seconds   2121/tcp   docker-compose-test-celestia-1
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS      NAMES
<container-id>   celestia-node   "/entrypoint.sh cele…"   22 seconds ago   Up 21 seconds   2121/tcp   docker-compose-test-celestia-1

Interact with the container by replacing <container-id> for the container ID:

bash
docker exec -ti <container-id> /bin/bash
docker exec -ti <container-id> /bin/bash

Now, interact with cel-key to check your address matches the address you expect with the key you mounted:

bash
root@<container-id>:/# ./cel-key list --keyring-backend test --node.type light
using directory:  ~/.celestia-light-mocha-4/keys
- address: celestia1wkhyhr7ngf0ayqlpnsnxg4d72hfs5453dvunm9
  name: my_celes_key
  pubkey: '{"@type":"/cosmos.crypto.secp256k1.PubKey","key":"A1/NsoY0RGL7Hqt4VWLg441GQKJsZ2fBUnZXipgns8oV"}'
  type: local
root@<container-id>:/# ./cel-key list --keyring-backend test --node.type light
using directory:  ~/.celestia-light-mocha-4/keys
- address: celestia1wkhyhr7ngf0ayqlpnsnxg4d72hfs5453dvunm9
  name: my_celes_key
  pubkey: '{"@type":"/cosmos.crypto.secp256k1.PubKey","key":"A1/NsoY0RGL7Hqt4VWLg441GQKJsZ2fBUnZXipgns8oV"}'
  type: local